Essay On The Pollution of Our Environment for SSC HSC Board Exam

The Pollution of Our Environment

The world around us is the basis for the existence of all living beings. Unfortunately, it is being polluted by various harmful activities. The use of factories, many kinds of mechanized transports, chemical fertilizers, and the destruction of forests and trees are the main causes of environmental pollution.

Air, which is one of the most important elements of our environment, is continuously getting polluted. The most common cause of air pollution is smoke. People make fire for cooking food, burning refuse, melting pitch, and many other purposes. All these activities create smoke, which mixes with the air and pollutes it. Moreover, engines of mills, factories, buses, cars, trucks, steamers, launches, and other automobiles burn petrol, diesel, and oil to produce energy. When these fuels burn, they produce smoke and harmful gases that pollute the air. The worst air pollution often happens in big industrial areas, where there are many mills and factories, and in large cities where many vehicles run on the streets.

Water, another essential element of our environment, also gets polluted. Chemical fertilizers and insecticides used in the fields, as well as industrial wastes thrown into rivers and canals, contaminate water. Additionally, human waste and filth from insanitary latrines and open drains flow into rivers and canals, further polluting the water. This polluted water causes many waterborne diseases, sometimes leading to death.

Besides air and water pollution, noise pollution is another problem. Undesirable sounds from motor vehicles, mills, factories, airplanes, radios, microphones, and televisions disturb the environment. These noises affect our hearing, nerves, ability to work efficiently, and general health.

Therefore, all of us should come forward to prevent all kinds of pollution to ensure a healthier and happier life for everyone.